Yule (1924) observed that distributions of number of species per genus were typically long-tailed, and proposed a stochastic model to fit this data. Modern taxonomists often prefer to represent relati...
> jjX 0 = i) = p (t) ij , where P (t) = PP : : : P is the t-fold matrix product. Write P i (\Delta) and E i (\Delta) for probabilities and expectations for the chain started at state i and time 0. Mor...
> jjX 0 = i) = p (t) ij , where P (t) = PP : : : P is the t-fold matrix product. Write P i (\Delta) and E i (\Delta) for probabilities and expectations for the chain started at state i and time 0. Mor...
> jjX 0 = i) = p (t) ij , where P (t) = PP : : : P is the t-fold matrix product. Write P i (\Delta) and E i (\Delta) for probabilities and expectations for the chain started at state i and time 0. Mor...