Christopher T Cross Editor

Abstract:  The mission of NCCSR is to collect and disseminate information that builds the capacity of schools to raise the academic achievement of all students. Copyright ? 2004 by the National Clearinghouse for Comprehensive School Reform. Permission to reproduce or transmit the information in this publication in any form or by any means must be sought in writing by NCCSR. Please note that in all cases federal regulations prohibit the use of NCCSR publications and/or products for profit. NCCSR is funded by the U.S. Department of Education?s Office of Elementary and Secondary Education and is operated by The George Washington University under Contract No. ED-99-CO-0137. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Department of Education. The mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations does not imply endorsement by the U.S. government. Readers are free to duplicate and use these materials in keeping with accepted publication standards. NCCSR requests that proper credit be given in the event of reproduction.